Vonda J. Sines
Vonda J. Sines has been a writer and an editor her entire adult life. She left a conventional 8-to-5 career to pursue her passion of writing from dawn to dusk. She has worked as a horse, dog and cat rescue volunteer for many years and is a former community college instructor and ESL teacher.
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Education/Experience
Northwestern University, B.S. in Journalism (Medical Writing) ; Seton Hill University, M.A. in Writing; University of Arizona, graduate coursework in adult education; certificate in teaching ESL to adultsInterests
Experience: Many years of experience as a health/medical writer and editor. Interests: reading, writing, animal rescue, and Benedictine spirituality.Motto
Nothing ventured, nothing gained.-
What is a Feline Fibrosarcoma?Often mistaken as another type of tumor, fibrosarcomas in cats are highly malignant. In many cats, the cause remains unknown. -
Risk Factors for Developing Multiple MyelomaIt's a type of cancer surrounded by a lot of mystery. While doctors seldom know why one patient develops multiple myeloma but another doesn't, they recognize some specific risk factors for this disorder.
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Education and Training Requirements to Become a PedorthistIt's a relatively unknown profession gaining in popularity due to the growing emphasis on physical fitness. A pedorthist is a medical professional who has completed some very specialized education and training requirements. -
Will DC's IMPACT Teacher Evaluation System Affect Your School District?It's innovative and it's controversial. Educators across the country are keeping tabs on the District of Columbia's IMPACT system linking teacher pay to pupils' test performance to see if it might affect their school districts. -
An Overview of Hygromas in DogsTo most pet owners, the bumps look gross. Hygromas in dogs are typically cosmetic issues but can progress to more serious medical concerns. -
Treatment Options for Trigeminal NeuralgiaTrigeminal neuralgia is a disorder that causes sporadic pain that can be nearly unbearable to sufferers. However, treatments now available can cure some patients and help others resume a more normal life. -
How to Change Vets when You Don't Want to SwitchIt can be a shock. Your vet is either leaving the practice or has already gone. As a pet owner, you need to know your options to make sure your pet continues to receive medical care when it's needed. -
How to Prevent a Gout AttackFor an individual who already suffers from gout or one at risk for the disorder, life can be full of dread at the thought of the pain that accompanies the condition. However, medication and dietary changes can help ward off a attack. -
Where to Get Education and the Training to Required Become a Zoo KeeperMost zoos insist that zoo keepers have a bachelor's degree plus prior experience with animals. Finding a school at which to get an applicable degree isn't so easy. Neither is getting hands-on experience. -
Catholics and Lent: Beyond ChocolateLent is considered by most of those who observe it as a dark, penitential season that precedes Easter. Many associate it with giving up chocolate and other candy. Here are some other ways to approach the 40 days before Easter. -
A Guide to Anorexia in DogsDogs, like their owners, can suffer from anorexia. However, anorexia in dogs has dozens of potential causes. It is a serious condition that requires veterinary intervention. -
A Guide to Soft Tissue Sarcoma in DogsSoft tissue sarcoma in dogs is a fairly common condition. Dogs that are large breeds or that have reached middle age face the highest risk of developing this condition, which can be malignant or benign. -
What is Best Disease?Its early symptoms, which often emerge during the teen years, are subtle. However, as individuals with Best disease age, they lose increasing amounts of visual acuity. -
Persephone: Still Feral Years After Her RescueShe's a gorgeous kitty whose life has been saved. However, even years after she was rescued, she's still largely feral versus domesticated. Life in our multi-cat home is still frustrating for this frightened feline and for us. -
Why Colleges like the Math Emporium ModelIt saves money and identifies exactly what a college student still needs to learn to remedy a deficiency or fulfill a requirement. Virginia Tech's Math Emporium has evolved into an educational model that's turning heads in colleges across the country. -
Education and Training Requirements to Become a Successful Mystery ShopperMystery shopping attracts candidates from all walks of life. It's especially popular as a short-term way to earn cash. However, in order to be successful at it, shoppers need to complete certain education and training requirements. -
What Are the Types of Soft Tissue Sarcoma?They're tumors that arise where patients often least expect them, in the areas of soft tissue in the body. The main types of soft tissue sarcoma take their names from where the cancer develops.
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How to Keep Your Cat from Getting ToxoplasmosisThe parasite that causes this infectious disease is one of the most common in the world. However, there are some practical steps an owner can take to prevent a cat from contracting toxoplasmosis, which the pet can pass on to humans.
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Maryland Again Tops Nation in Pass Rate of Advanced Placement (AP) ExamsFor the third year in a row, Maryland students beat their peers across the nation when it came to the pass rate on Advanced Placement (AP) exams. In doing so, students of one Maryland county set a record.
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What is Photodynamic Therapy?A treatment designed in the 1990s to treat pre-cancerous skin lesions has proven so effective that it's now used in cosmetic procedures. Photodynamic therapy has given new hope to patients suffering from sun damage or severe acne.
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Shadow: a Voice for Feral CatsHe was a handsome feral kitten who grew into a breathtakingly exotic cat. His experiences mirror those of many ferals, who remain on their own or rely on rescuers for help.
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Whatever Happened to Study Halls?They used to be a staple in middle and high schools. Some schools have axed them altogether. And some have added a creative spin to the old-fashioned study hall.
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What is Neuroendocrine Cancer?It's a rare kind of malignancy that can result in a wide range of symptoms. What makes it so unusual is that it involves both the nervous system and the endocrine system.
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Benefits of Healthy Oral Hygiene in DogsMaking the effort to see to it that your dog experiences healthy oral hygiene at home and at the vet's will result in benefits for both of you. You'll have a happier, healthier pooch. And your wallet will probably thank you as well.
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The Top 10 Dental Care Tips for Your DogYou take your dog to the vet for immunizations. The pooch gets professional grooming, too. But what about your pet's dental needs? Here are the top 10 dental care tips for dogs.
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What Are the Warning Signs of Gingivitis in Dogs?At least four out of every five dogs develop a painful gum inflammation known as gingivitis. Owners can best help their pets by making sure the dog has regular dental care and being on the lookout for the classic warning signs of of this condition.
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Education Requirements to Become a Registered Dietitian (RD)A registered dietitian (RD) is a true expert when it comes to nutrition. He or she didn't get that knowledge just from puttering in the kitchen. The education requirements to become a registered dietitian are quite extensive.
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What to Expect If Your Cat Has a Fecal ImpactionIt's not pleasant, and it's not pretty. Fecal impaction in cats is a serious condition that can kill if not promptly treated. Knowing what to expect will make life easier for both a cat owner and the cat.
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What is Neurosyphilis?While most patients can be medically treated, the prognosis for an individual with neurosyphilis depends on the severity of the condition before treatment. The disease is linked to the same bacteria responsible for syphilis.
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Is a Military School the Right Choice for a College-bound Girl?Military schools were once considered practically jails for boys. Today, they're soaring in popularity. Many consider one a stepping stone to a military career. But is it the right choice for a teenaged girl on her way to college?
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What to Expect If Your Dog Has Crohn's DiseaseIt's a rare digestive disease that also strikes humans. Crohn's disease in dogs is treatable but not curable. Here's what you should expect if your dog has it.
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What to Expect when Your Dog Faces ACL SurgeryACL surgeries in dogs are the result of injuries and are often emergencies. Knowing upfront what to expect as far as the types of procedures used, what recovery involves and how much all this could cost you makes the experience a bit easier.
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What is CIDP?It's a disorder with a very long name and some scary symptoms. Fortunately, several treatments are available to help patients who suffer from CIDP.
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Education Requirements to Become a Doctor of Osteopathy (D.O.)Many people confuse osteopaths and chiropractors. A Doctor of Osteopathy (D.O.) is a physician licensed to practice medicine, perform surgery and prescribe medication. The education to become one is both extensive and specialized.
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How to Safely Socialize a Feral CatThe cat might look hungry, even pathetic. You can count on the fact that it's scared. To get it inside, you need to know how to safely socialize a feral cat.
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College Admission Videos: Hot New PracticeKids love 'em. Admission staffs like some of them. College admissions videos are growing in popularity and might just be here to stay.
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What is Carbamoyl Phosphate Synthetase I Deficiency (CPS-1)?It's an inherited condition that wreaks havoc with the patient's body when ammonia accumulates in the blood. When levels of this byproduct of proteins are high, they can become toxic.
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Immunosuppressants and Crohn's Disease: a Personal JourneyThey're high-powered drugs that have put many Crohn's patients into a remission. The trade-off is their potential side effects. One of the most troublesome for many patients is compromised immunity.
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Complete List of Roman Catholic Holy Days for 2011The Roman Catholic liturgical calendar for worshipers in the West can be very confusing. Here's the complete list of 2011 holy days of obligation and well as other important days for Catholics.
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Six New Year's Resolutions You Can Really KeepMost of us laugh about making New Year's resolutions because we've failed to keep so many of them. Here are six you can really keep this year.
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What is Cuterebra in Dogs?A lump or bump on a dog could be a symptom of several conditions. If the dog has been running loose outside, it might be a sign of an infestation of cuterebra, a fly that looks like a bee.
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Education and Training Requirements to Become a KinesiotherapistFor those looking for an allied health care career a little off the beaten path, kinesiotherapy might be the answer. Practitioners have completed a rigorous set of education and training requirements before being hired.
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What is Blind Loop Syndrome?It's one of the serious complications patients with illnesses like Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, diabetes, and scleroderm fear. Blind loop syndrome can be very painful and often arrives with some embarrassing symptoms.
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What is Cytauxzoonosis in Cats?An adorable furball, he was a feral kitten who actually wanted to become domestic. After he got sick, we learned he was suffering from a terrible illness, Cytauxzoonosis in cats.
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What Are the Types of Pneumonia?Two forms of pneumonia dominate everyday conversation: bacterial and viral. However, there are more half a dozen kinds of this common illness. Some can kill.
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What is Fur-Mowing in Cats?Fur-mowing is as maddening to a cat's owner as its cause is to the pet. Some cats end up with such a dramatic hair loss that their backs look like they have a Mohawk cut. There are many remedies for this disorder, however.
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Education and Training Requirements to Become an OrthoptistIf you or a family member experiences a problem with your binocular vision, you're likely to be evaluated by an orthoptist. In order to practice this specialty, an individual must complete a rigorous set of education and training requirements.
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What Are the Types of Hydrocephalus?For a patient with hydrocephalus, identifying the exact type of the disorder present is important for choosing the treatment with the most potential. The cause and symptoms associated with each case are linked to one of six types of hydrocephalus.
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Education and Training Requirements to Become a Patent ExaminerPatent examiners are technical experts. Nearly all of them work for the Federal government. Getting hired requires a specific educational background. Getting promoted requires a lot more training.
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College Board Reinstates Advanced Placement (AP) Italian TestThe College Board axed the Advanced Placement Italian Language and Culture Exam a few years ago due to lack of interest. Now it's back, thanks to an influx of cash from the Italian government.
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All About Proctitis in CatsYour cat looks miserable. When not licking its behind, it's scooting endlessly over the carpet. The cause of this bizarre behavior might well be proctitis in cats.
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What Exactly is Proctitis?It's a word almost everybody has heard but a condition most have never experienced. This scary disorder has several potential causes. Fortunately, a number of treatments can tame it.
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What is Salivary Mucocele in Dogs?Although certain breeds are at risk for this disorder, salivary mucocele strikes dogs of all ages. It can interfere with a dog's eating and breathing. The usual treatment is surgery.
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Types of Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) in CatsThere are four types of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in cats. One of them is similar to IBD in human beings. Knowing which type a cat has helps vets find the best treatment options to reduce the cat's symptoms.
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Laminitis in Horses: Treatment OptionsAfter 2006 Kentucky Derby winner Barbaro was injured in the Preakness, the world learned a great deal about the laminitis that ultimately caused him to be euthanized. While many believe laminitis is a hopeless condition, there are treatment options.
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High School Seniors Fall Short on National Assessment of Educational ProgressPublic-school educators were both encouraged and disappointed at the results of the 2009 National Assessment of Educational Progress for 12th graders. Despite some modest gains, students overall fell dismally short of meeting President Obama's goals.
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Education and Certification Requirements to Become a Sleep TechnicianA sleep technician monitors sleep studies in a sleep lab. In order to collect and prepare data for review by a sleep physician, this technician needs a considerable amount of training and is most likely also professionally certified.
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Play the Thanksgiving Name GameIt undoubtedly goes back a few generations. The Thanksgiving name game was pretty common in elementary classrooms in the 1950s and 1960s. It's still a lot of fun today.
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What is Hemianopia?It's a problem with vision that appears suddenly, usually after a stroke or trauma to the head. Patients with hemianopia are missing half a visual field.
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Treatment Options for Salivary Mucocele in DogsA dog with a salivary mucocele might have trouble eating and will probably have swelling in or around the mouth or neck. While surgery is the usual fix, the most appropriate procedure depends on which type of salivary mucocele has developed.
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What is Macropalpebral Fissure Syndrome in Dogs?The dogs most at risk for this eye disorder are mostly small breeds associated with bulging eyes. Untreated, macropalpebral fissure syndrome in dogs can sometimes cause blindness.
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How I Used My Bachelor's Degree in JournalismDecades after earning a bachelor's degree in journalism, I continue to be surprised at how many skills learned transfer to a variety of occupations. My degree has been an integral part of three careers.
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Baker's Cyst: Symptoms and TreatmentFor many patients, a Baker's cyst resolves on its own. Others, however, are left with a lot of discomfort. Here are the symptoms associated with this condition and the methods available to treat them.
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How to to Live with a Baker's CystFor some patients, a Baker's cyst doesn't disappear on its own or after any of the standard treatments. Fortunately, there are steps they can take at home to reduce the discomfort of these annoying cysts.
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How the Servicemembers Opportunity Colleges (SOC) Consortium Helps Military SpousesBeing in a military family offers some perks. However, frequent moves can disrupt careers and education. The Servicemembers Opportunity Colleges (SOC) consortium strives to help military spouses complete a college education.
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Study Reveals CT Screening of Smokers Cuts Lung Cancer Death Rate by 20 PercentResults from a study of the effectiveness of two screening methods for lung cancer in smokers were so significant that the sponsoring agency ended the clinical trial early. Researchers noted a much lower mortality rate in one group than in the second.
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Veteran's Day Remembrances: the Purple HeartVeteran's Day is the time when we remember those who served their country in the military. One way we honor those who lost their lives or who were wounded is by awarding a Purple Heart. Here are some interesting facts about this medal.
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Ocularist: is it the Right Career for You?The requirements for this interesting career might surprise you. A prospective ocularist needs a background in biology, illustration, optometry, and medical arts. Being an artist also helps.
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Education and Certification Requirements to Become an OcularistAn ocularist is both a high-tech craftsmen and an artist. Entering this profession requires artistic talent, learning specific technology, acquiring medical knowledge and exhibiting a whole lot of patience.
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Why All Saints' Day Has Become so Important to MeAll Saints' Days and All Souls' Day are so easy to confuse. Most of us associate All Souls' with Halloween. All Saints' follows on November 1.
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Childhood Schizophrenia: Treatment OptionsSometimes deciding on the best treatment options for childhood schizophrenia is as difficult as understanding the behavior of a child with this incurable illness. Health care providers currently offer three types of treatment.
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What is a Seborrheic Keratosis?Spotting one can be scary because a seborrheic keratosis often looks like skin cancer. However, this type of skin growth is benign.
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An Overview of Childhood SchizophreniaParents don't usually don't see this rare illness coming. The symptoms of childhood schizophrenia are often be subtle at first. The child's behavior becomes increasingly puzzling to family members.
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What is Anterior Uveitis in Cats?Your cat looks miserable. One eye is red and tearing. The cat squints in bright light. One possible diagnosis: anterior uveitis in cats.
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An Overview of Myelodysplastic SyndromesThey're a collection of blood diseases that have no cure or standard treatment. However, doctors have a number of options to treat the symptoms associated with myelodysplastic syndromes.
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Sporotrichosis: Symptoms and TreatmentFirst there's just one bump. Then several. Sporotrichosis is a skin infection caused by a fungus found in common things like rose bushes, pine needles, spaghnum moss and mulch.
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What Are the Types of Albinism?Many people associate albinism only with very light hair and skin. However, there are a number of types of this disorder, each with characteristics that differentiate it from the others.
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An Overview of Discoid Lupus in DogsAlthough it might be related to the systemic variety of lupus, discoid lupus in dogs is considered a more benign disorder. In some pets, the illness resolves over time. Many dogs require only topical treatment.
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How Doctors Diagnose Hirschsprung's DiseaseThis congenital disorder causes intestinal blockages and pain. Although it can be difficult to deal with pain in youngsters too young to talk about it, several techniques help doctors diagnose Hirschsprung's disease.
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An Overview of Solar RetinopathyMedical experts usually associate this disorder with activities like staring at the sun. However, individuals who have been in darkness for an extended period - as were the 33 miners rescued in Chile - also face a risk of developing solar retinopathy.
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What is Hirschsprung's Disease?It can be terrifying for parents to watch an undiagnosed baby with Hirschsprung's disease. The youngster can't tell them where it hurts. Although this intestinal disorder is present at birth, sometimes signs don't appear until the individual is an adult.
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An Overview of Hypocalcemia in CatsCalcium is extremely important to a cat's good health. Hypocalcemia in cats is the absence of enough of this essential element. This disorder requires immediate treatment.
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How to Use Contract Grading for College StudentsIt encourages student responsibility, independence, and creativity. Educators consider contract grading for college students a fair way to evaluate accomplishments. It's also an opportunity for instructors to focus anew on course goals and outcomes.
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Remembering John DenverHow many of us can still whistle or hum at least half a dozen of his songs? Join me in remembering John Denver.
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How Doctors Diagnose Pulmonary HypertensionIt's a progressive disorder with several potential causes. Pulmonary hypertension has no cure and is sometimes fatal. Early diagnosis is the key to controlling symptoms and maximimizing a patient's quality of life.
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Types of Pulmonary HypertensionPulmonary hypertension is an incurable and progressive illness. Experts recognize five types of this disorder, all based on the cause of the disease.
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Education and Licensing Requirements for PharmacistsIt's a career with better-than-average job prospects. Although the education and licensing requirements for pharmacists are rigorous, prospective students have a number of options for meeting them.
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Education and Training Requirements for Medical TechnologistsFor an individual with an analytical mind who craves detail, a career in medical technology might be ideal. Because of the exacting nature of the work and increasingly complex procedures, the education and training is rigorous.
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What is Horner's Syndrome in Dogs?The pooch acts miserable. The eye looks droopy. Both are signs of Horner's syndrome in dogs.
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What is Proptosis in Dogs?This condition isn't for the faint-hearted among dog owners. Usually the result of trauma, it displaces the dog's eyball out of the eye socket. With emergency treatment, however, many dogs retain their sign.
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Spondylolisthesis: Diagnosis and TreatmentAlthough it typically generates a lot of pain, spondylolisthesis is fairly easy to diagnose. Patients now have both medical and surgical treatment options to help them reduce discomfort and regain mobility.
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An Overview of SpondylolisthesisThe pain associated with spondylolisthesis is often sudden and disabling. Fortunately, most patients respond to conservative treatment for this spinal condition.
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What is the Miller Analogies Test (MAT)?Not all universities require recent Graduate Record Examination (GRE) scores from prospective students. Many colleges accept results from the Miller Analogies Test (MAT) as important predictors of critical thinking ability.
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What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Chagas Disease?Although most patients experience only mild initial symptoms, those who aren't treated for Chagas disease can have severe complications even decades after exposure.
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How to Break Obsessive Behavior in Cats by Thinking like OneThough some feral cats turn out to be real cuddlers, they retain the potential to revert to wild behavior when stressed. To solve a problem with our youngest feral cat, we had to figure out what he really wanted most.
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An Overview of Chagas DiseaseWho would ever think a tiny little creature known as the "kissing bug" could cause such havoc? While Chagas disease most often strikes children, anyone who lives in an area where it's prevalent is at risk.
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Researchers Link Sudden Meat Allergies to Tick BitesIt sometimes takes years to track severe reactions in patients to a meat allergy. Two recent studies suggest that for certain individuals, a tick bite might be the trigger that suddenly makes them allergic to red meat.
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Colon Polyps: The Link to Inherited Gene MutationsThe importance of colon polyps lies in their potential role in the development of colon cancer. Doctors now recognize a genetic link in the origin of certain types of colon polyps.
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Causes and Symptoms of HistoplasmosisIt's a fungal infection common to just certain parts of the U.S. It strikes individuals who are exposed to bat or bird droppings in these areas. Worst of all, you can get it more than once.
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What is Fanconi's Anemia?This rare and extremely complex blood disorder leaves its sufferers at high risk for certain types of cancer. Many of those affected by Faconi's anemia never reach adulthood.
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The Best Lifestyle and Home Remedies for OsteoarthritisTo those who suffer from it, osteoarthritis means one thing: pain. Here are six lifestyle and home remedies patients can use to improve the quality of their lives.
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What the First Day of Fall Really MeansIn our household, the first day of Fall marks the beginning of a new year. Despite what IRS thinks, in some respects, it's more important than January 1 each year.
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What is Cowden Syndrome?Like so many rare disorders, Cowden syndrome has a genetic basis. It creates great concern among doctors due to the increased risk its patients face for developing cancer and other serious illnesses.
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Senility in Cats: Diagnosis and TreatmentDetermining that a senior cat is senile is usually a process of ruling out other conditions that also cause a host of changes in behavior. Owners need patience to get an accurate diagnosis and an effective treatment plan.
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How to Find the Right Online Master of Library Science (M.L.S.) ProgramIf becoming a librarian is your top career choice, you might be frustrated by the lack of local schools offering graduate library science training. Here's how to find the best online M.L.S. program to meet your needs.
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How to Tell If Your Cat is SenileSenility in cats is usually just a part of the aging process. However, they exhibit symptoms that might be hard to link to senility if you're not already on the lookout for them in your senior cat.
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Best Days to See Fall Leaves in 2010It's a huge disappointment when you set out for a drive to see the most brilliant leaves of the year, camera in tow, and pick the wrong date. Here's a handy guide for peak Fall foliage times.
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What is Pouchitis?It's sometimes an unexpected side effect after surgery to remove an individual's colon. Fortunately, there are a number of ways to treat this unpleasant inflammation.
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The Causes of OsteoarthritisIt's difficult for doctors to pinpoint the exact cause of osteoarthritis in any given patient. However, they suspect several potential culprits.
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Scenes from Chincoteague and Assageague Islands, VAIf you loved Marguerite Henry's horse books - in particular, "Misty of Chincoteague"--you'll enjoy seeing where Misty grew up and spent most of her life.
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A Guide to Thiamine Deficiency in DogsThiamine deficiency in dogs is a disorder with a positive prognosis if it's treated promptly. Owners of dogs who eat a lot of raw fish might not suspect that their pets are at high risk for developing this condition.
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What is Adult Still's Disease?It's much less common that the children's version. Adult Still's disease can totally disrupt a patient's daily routine. While there's no cure, a number of treatments can improve a patient's quality of life.
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Hip Dysplasia in Cats: Surgical OptionsCats with hip dysplasia have lots of difficulty when it comes to movement. While medical treatments can make some of them more comfortable, many require surgery for a better quality of life.
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What is Problem-based Learning?It's one product of the information age. Problem-based learning is an educational model that recognizes various approaches to solving problems while working in groups. It tackles life's toughest problems and fosters independent thinking.
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Ten Time Management Tips for Student TeachersThere's never enough time. Time management is one of the greatest hurdles for student teachers. Here are 10 tips to help you master it in the classroom.
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A Guide to Hip Dysplasia in CatsBoth genetic and environmental factors cause hip dysplasia in cats. Learning about the condition can help you choose the best option to make your cat more comfortable should this irreversible disorder develop.
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Gilbert's Syndrome: Causes and Risk FactorsIt's an odd disorder that's fairly common in the United States and Europe. Doctors typically discover that a patient has Gilbert's syndrome by accident.
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What is a Blue Ribbon School?It's school that has received the highest honor possible from the U.S. Department of Education. It's also linked to the No Child Left Behind initiative.
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What is Spondyloarthritis?Spondyloarthritis is a condition that includes half a dozen types of arthritis. Although doctors consider it a serious disorder, most patients are able to live productive lives with the right treatment.
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10 Tips for Raising a Happy PuppyHe's cuddly and adorable, but is your puppy happy? Here are 10 tips to make sure that he is.
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What to Expect at Your Puppy's First Vet VisitOne of the most important things you can do for your pet is to schedule the first veterinary exam.
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Tips for Teaching Your Puppy to Obey YouThe image is all too familiar. New sofa plus new puppy equals one chewed and ripped piece of furniture. Here are some tips to help you train your newest family member to mind you.
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An Overview of Juvenile Rheumatoid ArthritisIt's the most common type of arthritis in children younger than 16. While juvenile rheumatoid arthritis can result in several types of serious complications, doctors now have several types of treatments available for the disorder.
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What Are the Risk Factors for Developing Fibromyalgia?Your body just plain hurts. Fibromyalgia is an enigmatic disorder that's often the last resort for a diagnosis of pain that can't be linked to a specific cause. Here are the risk factors for developing this condition.
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September's Here, Slugs Are GoneWe do battle every summer. When the slugs leave in September, Fall is truly here. Recalling this cycle brings back some warm childhood memories.
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What Are the Complications of Gaucher's Disease?It's a somewhat mysterious metabolic disorder that affects patients in vastly different ways. Like the symptoms of Gaucher's disease, the complications can be severe.
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Utah: Fun Facts and TriviaAlthough it's known for its natural beauty, Utah has an interesting history. Here are some fun facts about our 45th state.
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An Overview of Hypopyon in DogsIt's a disorder that often signals a serious underlying medical condition. Hypopyon in dogs can potentially threaten a pet's vision and requires quick medical intervention.
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What is Megaesophagus in Dogs?It's a condition that makes it tough for good and water to make it through a dog's esophagus to the stomach. An underlying or associated health condition is often responsible for megaesophagus in dogs.
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Are You at Risk for Hypertension?Most people these days can recite two or three risk factors for developing hypertension. There are actually quite a few. Are you familiar with all of them?
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Linking Nun's Death to Immigration Debate Fuels Neighborhood TensionsWhen an alleged drunk driver and illegal immigrant killed one Benedictine nun and injured two others, politicians seized the opportunity to escalate the ongoing debate over undocumented aliens. The resulting strain cloaks many local neighborhoods.
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College Officials Recognize a New Type of Students: SwirlersThey plan, then plan some more. Swirlers are out to earn a college degree in fewer than four years and as cheaply as they can. Higher education experts recognize their methods as a growing trend.
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What is Piriformis Syndrome?The discomfort might be barely noticeable at first. It continues, often a tingling that runs down a leg. The culprit could be a neuromuscular condition known as piriformis syndrome.
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Is Resomation the Right Choice for You?It doesn't involve placing a coffin in the ground. It doesn't use fire. Resomation is a chemical process for disposing of human remains. It's catching on as an environmentally friendly alternative to a standard burial.
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An Overview of Dysautonomia in CatsVets find this rare condition frustrating to treat because its cause remains unknown. Dysautonomia in cats is a disorder that strikes suddenly and affects any part of the body controlled by the pet's autonomic nervous system.
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What is Episcleritis?That eyeball looks awfully pink in the mirror. Just maybe it's not from eye strain but from a common but painful disorder of the eye known as episcleritis.
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Miliary Dermatitis in Cats: Symptoms and TreatmentSometimes it seems as though the itching never stops. It's just one symptom of a condition known as miliary dermatitis in cats.
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An Overview of Cerebrotendinous Xanthomatosis (CTX)It's a disorder that affects many parts of the body. Although cerebrotendinous xanthomatosis can cause debilitating syptoms in both adults and children, if treatment begins early enough, progression of the disorder can often be slowed.
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Should Your Public School System Switch to Online Textbooks?Colleges and universities led the way. Now a number of public school districts are making the switch from traditional to online textbooks. Should yours be one of them?
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Essential Supplies for Adults Going Back to SchoolA lot has changed since the days of blue books and endless in-class handouts. Among the anxieties of adults going back to school today is getting the right supplies in time for class.
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Michigan: Fun Facts and TriviaIt's a lot more than its sterotypes of cold, snow and auto assembly. Michigan has some surprising firsts in its background and is definitely the place to be for water lovers.
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An Overview of Cerebellar Hypoplasia in DogsThe puppy is just adorable--until he tries to walk. He stumbles, he moves like he's drunk, and he falls a lot. One possible explanation is cerebellar hypoplasia in dogs.
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How Do Doctors Diagnose Gastroparesis?It's a disorder that makes patients feel very uncomfortable. Fortunately, a number of procedures can help doctors diagnose gastroparesis, a condition in which the stomach doesn't empty as quickly as it should.
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Remembering Sister Denise MosierThe death of a Benedictine nun in a Virginia car accident has stirred up political issues regarding immigration policies. More important, however, is who Sister Denise Mosier was and the legacy she left us.
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What is Decidophobia?Everybody has trouble making a big decision now and then. However, individuals who suffer from decidophobia have so much fear about decision making that the disorder disrupts daily living.
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What is Episcleritis in Dogs?It's a fairly common condition among certain breeds. Nevertheless, the eye inflammation that marks episclerosis in dogs can be take a pet owner by surprise.
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Arizona: Fun Facts and TriviaThe 48th state's colorful history includes some interesting past and present trivia. Arizona also appears to have an almost endless supply of natural wonders.
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What is Sheehan's Syndrome?It's an unusual disorder that can hide for years without detection. Sheehan's syndrome strikes women who have experienced severe bleeding during or after childbirth.
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How to Tell If a Cat is PregnantCat pregnancies are so short that a female might be just a few weeks away from delivery before an owner figures out what's happened. Fortunately, cats exhibit identifiable physical and behavioral changes as pregnancy progresses.
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What is Marshall Syndrome?This genetic disorder has some very distinctive signs and affects multiple systems of the body. Marshall syndrome can be inherited from just one parent with the associated gene.
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An Overview of the Health Problems Associated with Maine Coon CatsThey're big cats, often with opulent fur, and favorites among cat lovers. However, while Maine Coon cats are members of a generally hardy breed, they're predisposed to certain health problems.
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What is Anhidrosis?Patients who suffer from this disorder lack the ability to sweat normally. In some cases, anhidrosis can be life-threatening.
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An Overview of Umbilical Hernias in DogsA puppy is supposed to have a "belly button" similar to one a human baby has. However, some dogs develop what's known as an umbilical hernia instead. This condition often requires surgery to correct.
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A Guide to Russell-Silver SyndromeIt's a rare disorder that interferes with a child's growth and development. Although it often takes a geneticist to diagnose Russell-Silver syndrome, most cases aren't inherited.
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What is Vestibular Syndrome in Dogs?If your dog suddenly starts to stumble and roll its eyes, you might panic and assume this behavior is due to a stroke. However, the dog's problem might be vestibular syndrome.
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Connecticut: Fun Facts and TriviaIt's a small state that's home to Yale, has a ton of history surrounding the Revolutionary War and shows an industrial side as well. Here are some interesting facts about Connecticut.
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An Overview of Refsum DiseaseBabies born with this genetic disorder appear completely normal. The initial signs usually appear when they're adults and include visual problems and movement issues.
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Rhode Island: Fun Facts and TriviaRhode Island might be tiny in size, but it has a very interesting history and many current attractions. It has also had its share of famous Americans who called it home.
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What is Miller Fisher Syndrome?It resembles Guillain-Barre and is actually a variant of that disorder. However, Miller Fisher syndrome is a rare disease that differs in some signficant ways from its more-publicized cousin.
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What is Macular Dystrophy?While many things about macular dystrophy remain unknown to researchers, one thing is certain. It can be a devastating disorder to those who suffer vision loss because of it.
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Distichiasis in Dogs: Symptoms and TreatmentThose thick eyelashes might look luxurious, but they can cause a pooch some real problems. A dog who develops distichiasis always requires some type of medical management or surgery.
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Iowa: Fun Facts and TriviaThink of Iowa and you'll probably picture a large, well-maintained farm. However, you might be surprised at some interesting facts associated with this Midwestern state.
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Louisiana: Fun Facts and TriviaWhen the U.S. bought the Louisiana Territory from France in 1803 for $15 million, it got quite a bargain. Here are some of the most interesting facts about the state of Louisiana.
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What is a Spider Angioma?Although they look scary at first, these lesions have a simple structure and are very common. Here's what you need to know if you develop one of them.
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Nephrotic Syndrome in Dogs: Symptoms and TreatmentIf you own one of the breeds predisposed to nephrotic syndrome in dogs, you'll want to be aware of the most common syptoms of this disorder and ways to treat it.
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What Are the Stages of Churg-Strauss Syndrome?It's a rare autoimmune disease without a known cure. The symptoms of Churg-Strauss syndrome vary according to which of the three stages of the illness a patient is experiencing.
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Why Diagnosing Asperger's Syndrome is so DifficultOne of the problems parents have in getting an accurate diagnosis for a child with behavior typical of Asperger's syndrome is the lack of standardized criteria for the disorder. It takes a team of professionals to come up with the answer.
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Research Uncovers Tests to Detect Early Kidney CancerThe mortality rate of patients with kidney cancer is high. There is no current diagnostic tool to detect it. Most tumors are discovered during imaging studies for other problems. However, research has identified a potential way to detect it in the lab.
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What is Myasthenia Gravis in Dogs?Most of us associate it with human beings. However, myasthenia gravis is a devastating disease that strikes dogs, too.
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What Are the Types of Psoriatic Arthritis?Around five percent of patients who suffer from psoriasis develop related arthritis at some point. Which of the types of psoriatric arthritis a patient has can predict the potential severity of the disorder.
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An Overview of Nephrotic Syndrome in DogsThe signs of this condition are so varied that dog owners might easily miss their seriousness. Although there are a number of successful treatments available for nephrotic syndrome in dogs, in almost all cases, they begin with a hospitalization.
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What Are the Alternative Medicine Treatments Available for Rheumatoid Arthritis?Some have shown promise as far as reducing the pain and damage from this debilitating condition. Here are several common alternative treatments to help tame rheumatoid arthritis.
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Psoriatic Arthritis: Causes and Risk FactorsAround 1 of every 20 psoriasis patients develops psoriatic arthritis at some point. Here are the causes and risk factors associated with this type of arthritis.
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An Overview of Werner SyndromePatients don't usually show any signs of this rare disease until puberty. Both parents must carry the mutated gene responsible for a child to be born with Werner syndrome.
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A Guide to Psoriatic Arthritis TreatmentsAround five percent percent of individuals with psoriasis develop psoriatic arthris as well. Understanding all the treatment options for this type of arthritis is essential to minimize the physical and emotional pain that can accompany it.
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An Overview of Tritrichomonas in CatsWhile not life-threatening, Tritrichomonas foetus is a highly contagious infection among cats and is often difficult to detect. Here's what every cat owner should know about this condition.
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What is Prosopagnosia?Imagine looking at your spouse of 10 years and suddenly not knowing who he or she is. This can be a reality for an individual from prosopagnosia.
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An Overview of Epulides in DogsCanine epulide tumors are growths between a dog's teeth. While epulides in dogs are usually benign, some can become malignant. The usual epulide treatment in dogs is surgery.
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What is Ameloblastic Carcinoma?The average age of patients with this rare form of cancer is around 30. It normally begins in the bones of the jaw.
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How to Choose the Best Private School for Your ChildThe details can be overwhelming. Each school on your list offers something none of the others has. Here's some help on how to choose the best private school for your child.Also published on:
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What is an American Keuda Cat?They're members of a breed created to achieve super barn cats. They're good-looking felines who socialize well but definitely have minds of their own.
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Overview of the Complications of LupusOne of the reasons lupus can be such a frustrating disease to treat is that is affects no two patients in exactly the same way. The list of potential complications is long and varied.
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What Are the Possible Causes of Lupus?Experts are still scratching their heads over the exact cause or causes of lupus. However, a number of factors appear to put individuals at elevated risk for developing this autoimmune disease.
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What Are the Causes of Strokes in Children?Strokes don't happen only to the elderly or to adults with certain medical conditions. They're among the top 10 causes of death among children and can be caused by a variety of problems.
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What is Edwards Syndrome?Babies born with Edwards syndrome have extra copies of chromosome 18. Although some reach their teen years, half live a week or less.
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What Are the Types of Lupus?Lupus is a tricky disease to diagnose because its symptoms appear, hide and then reappear. Each type of lupus has a different prognosis and treatment.
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How to Create a Butterfly GardenThey're colorful, peaceful places where butterflies congregate on sunny days. Here are the steps you need to follow to make your own butterfly garden.
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The Dangers of Drinking Too Much SodaThe drink that helps many Americans start each day isn't coffee. It's soda, whether the regular or the diet version. However, excessive soda consumption brings with it the possibility of a number of adverse health effects.
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How to Grow a Roof GardenRoof gardens can be the perfect option for a gardener who has very limited space. They're great stress busters and good for the environment, too. Here's what you need to know to grow one.
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Fans Love Bison for Its Health Benefits and FlavorFor several years, bison has been growing in popularity as an entree on American dinner tables. The meat not only tastes great but also offers superior health benefits when compared to those of its competitors.
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How a Roof Garden Helps the EnvironmentIt's a stress buster and a great way to grow things in a limited space. However, one of the most important benefits of a roof garden is how it helps the environment.
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Which Dog Breeds Are Double-Nosed?They're some of the rarest of rare canines. Only three breeds in the world are known to be double-nosed or split-nosed dogs.
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An Overview of Strokes in ChildrenWhile most people associate strokes with certain medical conditions in adults, they also happen to children. Up to two-thirds of infants who experience them will be left with cognitive problems, seizures and various physical disabilities.
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Causes of Esophagitis in CatsIt's a fairly common condition that can be extremely painful for your cat. The cat might even lose the ability to swallow. Esophagitis in cats has a variety of causes.
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What Are the Five Types of Crohn's Disease?Although it can occur throughout the digestive tract, Crohn's disease can be classfied into five types linked to location. The specific type a patient has plays a big role in choosing the most effective type of treatment.
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What Causes Stevens-Johnson Syndrome?It's a disorder that's both rare and odd. Stevens-Johnson syndrome involves a severe reaction of the body's skin and mucous membranes.
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Why Pancreatic Cancer Patients Should Consider Alternative MedicineIt's a disease with very little hope. Pancreatic cancer has a survival rate of only 20 percent a year after diagnosis. Many patients turn to alternative medicine for answers.
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Symptoms and Treatment of Esophagitis in CatsPain and vomiting are the most common symptoms of esophagitis in cats. This condition has many causes. Fortunately, owners have a variety of treatment options.
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Overview of Blastomycosis in CatsIt's a nasty disease that cats who are outside even part of the day can easily catch in certain parts of the country. If you're a cat owner, here's what you need to know about blastomycosis.
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Is Acupuncture Effective in Treating Migraines?Most chronic sufferers indicate they're tried a number of approaches to minimize the impact of migraine headaches in their lives. Evidence is mounting to suggest that acupuncture is be an effective treatment for some.





















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